DPYD Test

Genotyping test to determine safe fluoropyrimidine chemotherapy use, reducing risk of toxic side effects.

Test description

The fluoropyrimidines drugs, 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) and capecitabine, are widely used as chemotherapeutic agents in the treatment of solid tumours, including colorectal cancer, breast cancer and cancers of the upper gastrointestinal tract. Inherited genetic variants that result in reduced activity of the enzyme dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase (DPD) are associated with increased treatment induced toxicity and increase an individual’s risk of experiencing potentially life-threatening complications including bone marrow suppression, gastrointestinal toxicity, and neurotoxicity.

Test information

Test name

DPYD Test

Clinical indication

DPYD genetic testing identifies patients who are at risk of developing fluoropyrimidine toxicity and should receive reduced doses or avoid treatment with these drugs.

Gene(s)

c.1905+1G>A, c.1679T>G, c.2846A>T, c.1129-5923C>G, c.557A>G, c.868A>G, c.2279C>T, c.299_302del, c.703C>T, c.1314T>G, c.1475C>T, c.1744C>T, c.2639G>T

Method

MicroARRAY

Turn around time

5 days

Medicare eligibility

73322 – criteria apply

Price

If not MBS eligible, please contact 1800 822 999 for pricing details

Test request form

Standard pathology request form

Sample type

Blood

Collection type

6mL EDTA Tube

Special instructions

None

FAQ

No items found.

Resources

No items found.