Patient information

Haematology

Genetic testing helps your specialist choose the right care for you. Sometimes it also finds a change that may be inherited, which matters for your family too.
Our Myeloid Haematology Tests
When your doctor is investigating a blood disorder, they may request a myeloid haematology panel test, which is covered by Medicare (criteria apply). If the result is positive, your doctor may also recommend a second test for you.
Option 1

Myeloid haematology panel

Looks for genetic changes in blood or bone marrow cells linked to a particular type of blood cell family, called the myeloid cells.
Requested by your haematologist
Uses a blood or bone marrow sample collected as part of your care
Medicare rebate available when eligibility criteria are met
Results are sent to your specialist in 4 – 5 weeks
$0
Best for
Helping your specialist confirm a diagnosis, plan treatment and monitor your condition. Your specialist will help arrange this test
Option 2

Inherited (germline) confirmation test

Checks whether a gene change found in your blood test is inherited, using a simple hair sample collected at home.
Only needed if your doctor recommends it
Hair follicle kit sent directly to your home

Reply-paid envelope to return your sample

Results sent to your specialist in 4 – 5 weeks from receipt at the laboratory
$475
Best for
Best for finding our if a gene change runs in your family and could affect your relatives

What are myeloid blood conditions?

Your blood cells are made in your bone marrow, the soft, spongy tissue inside your bones. Here, young cells grow into the different types of blood cells your body needs.

Myeloid cells are one family of these blood cells. They include:

  • Red blood cells, which carry oxygen around your body
  • Platelets, which help your blood clot
  • Some white blood cells, which help fight infection

A myeloid condition happens when changes in the genes of these developing cells cause them to grow in the wrong way. The marrow may make too many cells, too few, or cells that don't work properly.

Some common myeloid blood conditions include:

  • Acute Myeloid Leukaemia
  • Myelodysplastic Syndromes
  • Myeloproliferative Neoplasms
    • Polycythaemia Vera
    • Essential Thrombocythaemia
    • Primary Myelofibrosis
  • Chronic Myeloid Leukaemia

Why a second test looking for an inherited change may be needed

Your myeloid haematology panel looks at the genes inside your blood or bone marrow cells. Most changes it finds have developed during your lifetime and are only present in the affected cells. These are called acquired changes and are not passed on to your family.

Occasionally, a change is found that may have been present since birth. This is called an inherited change. Because the blood test looks at affected blood cells, it cannot tell these two types apart on its own.

To find out, we need to test a different part of your body that is not affected by your blood condition. Hair follicles are ideal for this.

Why It Matters

Finding out whether a gene change is inherited gives you and your doctor clearer information to plan your care.

  • Tailoring check-ups, monitoring and long-term care plan
  • Relatives can be offered their own testing to understand their risk and take early steps if needed
  • If a transplant is part of  your treatment, it can help your team chose the most suitable donor

What your results mean

  • If the change is inherited: your doctor may refer you to a genetics service for genetic counselling. They will explain what it means for you and help you share the information with your family.
  • If the change is not inherited: it is likely to have developed only in your blood cells. Your treatment and care continue as planned with your specialist.
How to get tested?
A straightforward process guided by your doctor from request to results.
1

Talk with your doctor

Your doctor will explain the test and ask you to sign a consent form agreeing to inherited testing.

2

Pay online at genomicdiagnostics.com.au

Upload or scan a copy of your request form and signed consent form.

3

Receive your kit

We’ll post a hair follicle collection kit to  your home with easy step-by-step instructions.

4

Collect your sample

Collect your sample and return in the reply-paid envelope in the kit to our laboratory.

5

Talk to your doctor

See your doctor to discuss your results.

Frequently asked questions

Do I need this test?
Why can’t I use my blood?

Resources

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